{"id":2791,"date":"2025-11-14T09:28:43","date_gmt":"2025-11-14T07:28:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zeuspaints.com\/?p=2791"},"modified":"2025-11-14T10:37:04","modified_gmt":"2025-11-14T08:37:04","slug":"chromata-diagrammisis-odon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zeuspaints.com\/en\/chromata-diagrammisis-odon\/","title":{"rendered":"\u03a7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2: \u039f \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid xrton-dhav-dotted\"><div class=\"dhav-inner-width\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container text-default vc_col-sm-12\" ><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<h2><span style=\"color: #f0bd54;\">1. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b1 parking, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1. \u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7\u00a0<strong>\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong>, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9. \u03a0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae \u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03cd\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 &#8211; \u03c4\u03b1\u00a0<strong>\u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ae \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u00a0<strong>\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1, \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, UV \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1<\/strong>, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u00a0<strong>\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2\u00a0<\/strong>\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1. \u0397 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u00a0<strong>\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u00a0<\/strong>\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9, \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b7 <strong>\u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd\u00a0<a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"https:\/\/road-safety.transport.ec.europa.eu\/document\/download\/2b27e9e4-74fa-4dde-a732-b077a284da4c_en?filename=Road_Safety_Thematic_Report-Road_Safety_Performance_Indicators.pdf\"><strong>\u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u039f\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0391\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong><\/a>, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd &#8211; \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03cd\u03c7\u03c4\u03b1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1155\/2020\/7843743?\">\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2<\/a> \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u00a0<strong>\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u00a0<\/strong>\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0391\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1, <a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC8963044\/?\">\u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u00a0<strong>MDPI (2022) <\/strong><\/a>\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bd\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1\u00a0<strong>\u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 (retroreflectivity) <\/strong>\u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bb\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #f0bd54;\">1.1 \u0397 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5\u00a0<strong>\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\u00a0<\/strong>\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u00a0<strong>\u03a4\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u0391\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0391\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 &#8220;\u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 2.0&#8221;\u00a0<\/strong>\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u00a0<strong>\u0395\u03a3\u03a0\u0391 2021-2027<\/strong>, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0397 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03b7:\u00a0<strong>\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c6\u03b8\u03b7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u00a0<\/strong>\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1\u00a0<strong>\u0395\u039d 1436\u00a0<\/strong>(\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u00a0<strong>EN 1871<\/strong> (\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5\u00a0<strong>\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2 (Life Cycle Cost Savings)\u00a0<\/strong>&#8211; \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #f0bd54;\">1.2 \u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03bf, \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf \u03ae \u03b4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf, \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd <strong>\u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\u00a0<\/strong>\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u00a0<strong>\u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1<\/strong>. \u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 2-3 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd &#8211; \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b7\u03c1\u03cd\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #f0bd54;\">1.3 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #f0bd54;\">1. \u039c\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7\u00a0<strong>\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong>. \u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03b8\u03b7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ae \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03be\u03b5\u03b8\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5\u00a0<strong>\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2<\/strong>, \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ce\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 &#8211; \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03ae \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc &#8211; \u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03b6\u03ce\u03bd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 <a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"https:\/\/erfnet.eu\/long-life-infrastructure-report\/\">\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u00a0<strong>European Union Road Federation (ERF)<\/strong><\/a>, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd <strong>30-40% \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\u00a0<\/strong>\u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1 <strong>EN 1436<\/strong> (\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>EN 1871<\/strong> (\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2) \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ce\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #f0bd54;\">2. \u039a\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03cd\u03c7\u03c4\u03b1<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0397\u00a0<strong>\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u00a0<\/strong>(retroreflectivity) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2807\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2807\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2807\" src=\"https:\/\/zeuspaints.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/night-visibility-1-300x157.jpg\" alt=\"\u039d\u03c5\u03c7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\" width=\"300\" height=\"157\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zeuspaints.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/night-visibility-1-300x157.jpg 300w, https:\/\/zeuspaints.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/night-visibility-1-1024x536.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/zeuspaints.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/night-visibility-1-768x402.jpg 768w, https:\/\/zeuspaints.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/night-visibility-1-18x9.jpg 18w, https:\/\/zeuspaints.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/night-visibility-1.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2807\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03cd\u03c7\u03c4\u03b1.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03c5\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd (glass beads) \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u00a0<strong>\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1 EN 1436<\/strong>, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1155\/2020\/7843743\">\u0388\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u00a0<\/a><strong>Journal of Advanced Transportation (Wiley, 2020)\u00a0<\/strong>\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u00a0<strong>\u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u00a0<\/strong>\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf \u03b1\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0397 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u00a0<strong>\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd\u00a0<\/strong>\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf &#8220;\u03bc\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc&#8221; \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #f0bd54;\">3. \u039c\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0397 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03c8\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9\u00a0<strong>\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd (\u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 45\u00b0C,\u00a0<\/strong>\u03b7\u00a0<strong>\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1<\/strong>, \u03bf\u03b9\u00a0<strong>\u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/strong>, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7\u00a0<strong>\u03b1\u03bb\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1\u00a0<\/strong>\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u038c\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7\u00a0<a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"https:\/\/transport.ec.europa.eu\/transport-themes\/infrastructure-and-investment_en\"><strong>\u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd<\/strong><\/a>, \u03c4\u03b1\u00a0<strong>\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong>, \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1,\u00a0\u03c4\u03b1\u00a0<strong>\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2\u00a0<\/strong>\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, UV \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #f0bd54;\">4. \u039c\u03b7 \u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0391\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0397\u00a0<strong>\u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong>, \u03b7\u00a0<strong>\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2<\/strong>, \u03b7 <strong>\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u00a0<\/strong>\u03ae \u03b7\u00a0<strong>\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd\u00a0<\/strong>\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 50%.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0397\u00a0<strong>\u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u00a0<\/strong>\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7\u00a0<strong>\u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd\u00a0<\/strong>\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #f0bd54;\">5. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03be\u03b5\u03b8\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd, \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1. \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>\u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03bf\u00a0<\/strong>\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0388\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc, \u03b7\u00a0<strong>\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\u00a0<\/strong>\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u00a0<strong>\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2\u00a0<\/strong>\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c6\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #f0bd54;\">2. \u039a\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7: \u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #f0bd54;\">2.1 \u0391\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2: \u0397 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0397 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u00a0<strong>\u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac.\u00a0<\/strong>\u03a3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf, \u03c4\u03bf\u00a0<strong>\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 <\/strong>\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2\u00a0<strong>\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u00a0<\/strong>\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u0397 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 UV. \u039b\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b9 \u03be\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 40\u00b0C \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 &#8211; \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u039c\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u00a0<strong>European Road Federation (ERF, 2021)\u00a0<\/strong>\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 <a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"https:\/\/erfnet.eu\/long-life-infrastructure-report\">\u03c4\u03b1\u00a0<strong>\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 <\/strong>\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 35% \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #f0bd54;\">2.2 \u039c\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd\u00a0<strong>\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 <\/strong>\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u00a0\u03b7\u00a0<strong>\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf<\/strong>. \u03a7\u03ac\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5\u00a0<strong>\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae, \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u00a0<\/strong>\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>UV \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac<\/strong>,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae\u00a0<strong>\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u00a0<\/strong>\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u00a0<strong>3 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u00a0<\/strong>\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c1\u03c9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf <strong>British Board of Agrement<\/strong> (BBA), \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03b3\u03c7\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd <strong><a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bbacerts.co.uk\/\">\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 36 \u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd<\/a>\u00a0<\/strong>\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5\u00a0<strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2\u00a0<\/strong>\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u00a0<strong>\u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong> &#8211; \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #f0bd54;\">2.3 \u03a5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03c5\u03c7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0397 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u00a0<strong>\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 (retroreflectivity)\u00a0<\/strong>\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 <strong>\u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03c5\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd<\/strong>, \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2\u00a0<strong>\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae \u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u00a0<\/strong>\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9\u00a0<strong>\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac \u03bf \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #f0bd54;\">2.4 \u0393\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>\u03b5\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1<\/strong> \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c8\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd, \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2\u00a0<strong>\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd\u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u00a0<strong>\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf<\/strong>, \u03bc\u03b5\u00a0<strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0397\u00a0<strong>\u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u00a0<\/strong>\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd\u00a0<strong>\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u00a0<\/strong>\u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u00a0<strong>\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u00a0<\/strong>\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 &#8211; \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf <strong>\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong>, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2\u00a0<strong>\u03c3\u03af\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #f0bd54;\">3. \u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2: \u039f \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #f0bd54;\">3.1 \u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u00a0<strong>\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae &#8220;\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1&#8221; \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong>. \u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7, \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u00a0<strong>\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0388\u03bd\u03b1 <strong>\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\u00a0<\/strong>\u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b7\u00a0<strong>\u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u00a0<\/strong>\u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03c5\u03c7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03b5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2809\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2809\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2809\" src=\"https:\/\/zeuspaints.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/wet-visibility-300x157.jpg\" alt=\"\u0397 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2\" width=\"300\" height=\"157\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zeuspaints.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/wet-visibility-300x157.jpg 300w, https:\/\/zeuspaints.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/wet-visibility-1024x536.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/zeuspaints.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/wet-visibility-768x402.jpg 768w, https:\/\/zeuspaints.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/wet-visibility-18x9.jpg 18w, https:\/\/zeuspaints.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/wet-visibility.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2809\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u039f\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #f0bd54;\">3.2 \u03a4\u03b1 \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1:<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #f0bd54;\">EN 1436 &#8211; \u0391\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039f\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf EN 1436 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u00a0<strong>\u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1<\/strong> \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0395\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>RL (Retroreflection under dry conditions):\u00a0<\/strong>\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03be\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Qd (Luminance coefficient):\u00a0<\/strong>\u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Skid Resistance:\u00a0<\/strong>\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Weathering Resistance:\u00a0<\/strong>\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u00a0<strong>\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2\u00a0<\/strong>\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #f0bd54;\"><strong>EN 1871 &#8211; \u03a4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03a3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03a5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u00a0<strong>EN 1871\u00a0<\/strong>\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u00a0<strong>\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u00a0<\/strong>\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0391\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 UV \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03c4\u03bf \u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03cc\u03b4\u03b5\u03bc\u03b1.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c5\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd (glass beads) \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #f0bd54;\">3.3 \u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03a4\u03b1\u00a0<strong>\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 <\/strong>\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u00a0<strong>\u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0397 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u0391\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\u00a0<\/strong>\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03bf\u03ba.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u0395\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2\u00a0<\/strong>\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03c4\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03c0\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1<\/strong>, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #f0bd54;\">3.4 \u0397 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\u00a0<strong>\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0397 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u00a0<strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2,\u00a0<\/strong>\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u00a0<strong>\u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0388\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1\u00a0<strong>\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2\u00a0<\/strong>&#8211; \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u00a0<strong>\u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1, \u03c6\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #f0bd54;\">4. \u03a0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2: \u03a4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u00a0<strong>\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> &#8211; \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1\u00a0<strong>\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u00a0<\/strong>\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03c8\u03b7 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #f0bd54;\">4.1 \u03a4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u039f \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u00a0<strong>\u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7\u00a0<\/strong>\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 UV \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0397 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd (\u0395\u039d 1436 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 EN 1871) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2\u00a0<strong>\u03be\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u00a0<\/strong>\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0395\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #f0bd54;\">4.2 \u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u039f \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03c5\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u00a0<strong>\u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u00a0<\/strong>\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u00a0<strong>\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u00a0<\/strong>\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u00a0<strong>\u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u00a0<\/strong>\u03c3\u03b5 \u03ac\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03c4\u03bf\/\u03c3\u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03cc\u03b4\u03b5\u03bc\u03b1,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5\u00a0<strong>\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2<\/strong>,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u00a0<strong>\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd<\/strong>.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, UV \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 &#8211; \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #f0bd54;\">4.3 \u03a4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03ce\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u00a0<strong>\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 <\/strong>\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0388\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0397 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 &#8220;\u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd&#8221; \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd\u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #f0bd54;\">4.4 \u0395\u03be\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u039a\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03af,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b8\u03bc\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u039f \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u00a0<strong>\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/strong>, \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cb\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03af\u03b1, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #f0bd54;\">4.5 \u0393\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03a3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c1\u03ae\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc, \u03b7\u00a0<strong>\u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u00a0<\/strong>\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7\u00a0<strong>\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2\u00a0<\/strong>\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0397 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd &#8211; \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 (\u0386\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03be\u03b7-\u039a\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b9) &#8211; \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd\u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03cc \u03c0\u03c9\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #f0bd54;\">4.6 \u0394\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u039f\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7 &#8211; \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 &#8211; \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u00a0<strong>\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u039f \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\/\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #f0bd54;\">4.7 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u039f \u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b1.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u00a0<strong>\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2<\/strong>, \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #f0bd54;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1: \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 &#8211; \u039f \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Zeus Paints \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0397 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u0384<strong>\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u00a0<\/strong>\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03a3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03ae\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u00a0<strong>\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u00a0<\/strong>\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0397 Zeus Paints \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u039c\u03b5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u00a0<strong>\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong>, \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2\u00a0<\/strong>\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd EN 1436 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 EN 1871.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u0393\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u00a0<\/strong>\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Personalised Solutions<\/strong>, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5, \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7<\/strong>, \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0397 Zeus Paints \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd &#8211; \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u00a0<strong>\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03af\u03b1.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u00a0<strong>\u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u00a0<\/strong>\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b7 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 Zeus Paints, \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-2708\" src=\"https:\/\/zeuspaints.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Zeus-logo-final-300x176.png\" alt=\"Zeus Paints \u039b\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\" width=\"300\" height=\"176\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zeuspaints.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Zeus-logo-final-300x176.png 300w, https:\/\/zeuspaints.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Zeus-logo-final-1024x601.png 1024w, https:\/\/zeuspaints.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Zeus-logo-final-768x450.png 768w, https:\/\/zeuspaints.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Zeus-logo-final-1536x901.png 1536w, https:\/\/zeuspaints.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Zeus-logo-final-18x12.png 18w, https:\/\/zeuspaints.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Zeus-logo-final.png 1538w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"1. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd \u039f\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b1 parking, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1. \u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7\u00a0\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9. \u03a0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae \u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03cd\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 [...]","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2805,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[275],"tags":[243,274,245,162],"class_list":["post-2791","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-275","tag-road-marking","tag-274","tag-245","tag-162"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u03a7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2: \u039f \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 - zeuspaints<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u039c\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd: \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae, \u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Zeus Paints \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/zeuspaints.com\/en\/chromata-diagrammisis-odon\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u03a7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2: \u039f \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 - zeuspaints\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u039c\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 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